film history

by victoriavaradi-47267 | created - 15 Jan 2018 | updated - 24 Jan 2018 | Public
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1. The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari (1920)

Not Rated | 67 min | Horror, Mystery, Thriller

Hypnotist Dr. Caligari uses a somnambulist, Cesare, to commit murders.

Director: Robert Wiene | Stars: Werner Krauss, Conrad Veidt, Friedrich Feher, Lil Dagover

Votes: 70,074

Nemet expresszonizmus,德国表现主义,German expressionism - Robert Wiene

2. The Golem (1920)

Unrated | 91 min | Fantasy, Horror

In 16th-century Prague, a rabbi creates the Golem - a giant creature made of clay. Using sorcery, he brings the creature to life in order to protect the Jews of Prague from persecution.

Directors: Paul Wegener, Carl Boese | Stars: Paul Wegener, Albert Steinrück, Ernst Deutsch, Lyda Salmonova

Votes: 8,543

Nemet expresszonizmus,德国表现主义,German expressionism - Paul Wegener, Carl Boese

3. Metropolis (1927)

Not Rated | 153 min | Drama, Sci-Fi

98 Metascore

In a futuristic city sharply divided between the working class and the city planners, the son of the city's mastermind falls in love with a working-class prophet who predicts the coming of a savior to mediate their differences.

Director: Fritz Lang | Stars: Brigitte Helm, Alfred Abel, Gustav Fröhlich, Rudolf Klein-Rogge

Votes: 185,575 | Gross: $1.24M

Nemet expresszonizmus,德国表现主义,German expressionism - Fritz Lang

4. Eldorado (1921)

100 min | Drama

Sibilla is a single mother, working as a gypsy dancer in a lousy cafe in the south of Spain. Unable to keep with the costs of his son's medical bills, she asks for help to Estiria, her ... See full summary »

Director: Marcel L'Herbier | Stars: Ève Francis, Jaque Catelain, Marcelle Pradot, Philippe Hériat

Votes: 493

Francia impresszionizmus,法国影响主义,French impressionism - Marcel l`Herbier

5. The Smiling Madame Beudet (1923)

26 min | Short, Drama

An unhappily married woman devises a scheme to get rid of her husband.

Director: Germaine Dulac | Stars: Germaine Dermoz, Madeleine Guitty, Jean d'Yd, Yvette Grisier

Votes: 2,948

Francia impresszionizmus,法国影响主义,French impressionism - German Dulac

6. Napoleon (1927)

330 min | Biography, Drama, History

A film about the French general's youth and early military career.

Director: Abel Gance | Stars: Albert Dieudonné, Vladimir Roudenko, Edmond Van Daële, Alexandre Koubitzky

Votes: 8,794

Francia impresszionizmus,法国影响主义,French impressionism - Abel Gance

7. The Fall of the House of Usher (1928)

Not Rated | 72 min | Drama, Fantasy, Horror

Allan visits the sinister Usher family mansion, where his friend Roderick is painting a portrait of his sickly wife Madeline. The portrait seems to be draining the life out of Madeline, slowly leading to her death.

Director: Jean Epstein | Stars: Jean Debucourt, Marguerite Gance, Charles Lamy, Fournez-Goffard

Votes: 4,503

Francia impresszionizmus,法国影响主义,French impressionism - Jean Epstein

8. Return to Reason (1923)

3 min | Short

Experimental film, white specks and shapes gyrating over a black background, a light-striped torso, a gyrating eggcrate. One of the first Dadaist films.

Director: Man Ray | Star: Kiki of Montparnasse

Votes: 2,202

Francia szurrealizmus (experimental),法国超现实主义,French surrealism - Ray Man (USA)

9. Bad Boy Made Good: The Revival of George Antheil's 1924 Ballet Mécanique (2003)

71 min | Documentary

A documentary on American composer George Antheil (1900-1959) featuring excerpts from Leger's Ballet Mecanique (1924) for which Antheil wrote the music.

Director: Ron Frank | Stars: Charles Amirkhanian, Peter Antheil, Michael Bates, Henry Brant

Votes: 14

Francia avantgarde (pur cinema),法国达达主义,French avantgarde

10. Anemic Cinema (1926)

Not Rated | 7 min | Short

A spiral design spins dizzily. It's replaced by a spinning disk. These two continue in perfect alternation until the end: a spiral design, a disk. Each disk is labelled and can be read as ... See full summary »

Director: Marcel Duchamp

Votes: 1,842

Francia dadaizmus (pur cinema),法国达达主义,French dadaism - Marcel, Man Ray

11. Un chien andalou (1929)

Not Rated | 16 min | Short, Fantasy, Horror

Luis Buñuel and Salvador Dalí present 16 minutes of bizarre, surreal imagery.

Director: Luis Buñuel | Stars: Pierre Batcheff, Simone Mareuil, Luis Buñuel, Pancho Cossío

Votes: 53,812

Francia szurrealizmus (pur cinema),法国达达主义,French surrealism - Bunuel, Dali

12. A Trip to the Moon (1902)

TV-G | 13 min | Short, Action, Adventure

A group of astronomers go on an expedition to the Moon.

Director: Georges Méliès | Stars: Georges Méliès, Victor André, Bleuette Bernon, Brunnet

Votes: 55,804

13. The Arrival of a Train (1896)

Not Rated | 1 min | Documentary, Short

A train arrives at La Ciotat station.

Directors: Auguste Lumière, Louis Lumière | Stars: Madeleine Koehler, Marcel Koehler, Mrs. Auguste Lumiere, Jeanne-Joséphine Lumière

Votes: 12,875

14. Sallie Gardner at a Gallop (1878)

TV-G | 1 min | Documentary, Short, Sport

The clip shows a jockey, Gilbert Domm, riding a horse, Sallie Gardner. The clip is not filmed; instead, it consists of 24 individual photographs shot in rapid succession, making a moving picture when using a zoopraxiscope.

Director: Eadweard Muybridge | Stars: Gilbert Domm, Sallie Gardner

Votes: 3,693

15. Buffalo Running (1883)

TV-G | 1 min | Documentary, Short

Individual photographs of the running of a buffalo shot in rapid succession.

Director: Eadweard Muybridge

Votes: 1,202

16. Falling Cat (1894)

1 min | Short

A cat falls down and lands on its feet.

Director: Étienne-Jules Marey

Votes: 961

17. Passage de Venus (1874)

1 min | Documentary, Short

Series of photographs of the transit of the planet Venus across the Sun in 1874.

Director: P.J.C. Janssen

Votes: 2,085

The oldest film on IMDb.

18. Sallie Gardner at a Gallop (1878)

TV-G | 1 min | Documentary, Short, Sport

The clip shows a jockey, Gilbert Domm, riding a horse, Sallie Gardner. The clip is not filmed; instead, it consists of 24 individual photographs shot in rapid succession, making a moving picture when using a zoopraxiscope.

Director: Eadweard Muybridge | Stars: Gilbert Domm, Sallie Gardner

Votes: 3,693

An experiment by Eadweard Muybridge using photographs to create the illusion of movement.

19. Buffalo Running (1883)

TV-G | 1 min | Documentary, Short

Individual photographs of the running of a buffalo shot in rapid succession.

Director: Eadweard Muybridge

Votes: 1,202

Another experiment by Muybridge, this time showing a buffalo galloping.

20. Man Walking Around the Corner (1887)

1 min | Documentary, Short

A frame sequence featuring a man walking around a corner.

Director: Louis Aimé Augustin Le Prince

Votes: 1,566

A frame sequence by Louis le Prince.

21. Roundhay Garden Scene (1888)

Not Rated | 1 min | Documentary, Short

In the garden, a man asks his friends to do something silly for him to record on film.

Director: Louis Aimé Augustin Le Prince | Stars: Annie Hartley, Adolphe Le Prince, Joseph Whitley, Sarah Whitley

Votes: 6,803

The world's first celluloid film, made by Le Prince in a garden.

22. Traffic Crossing Leeds Bridge (1888)

1 min | Documentary, Short

A shot of people walking on The Leeds Bridge.

Director: Louis Aimé Augustin Le Prince

Votes: 3,299

Another short by Le Prince of the Leeds' Bridge.

23. Accordion Player (1888)

1 min | Documentary, Short

A very brief film of a man playing the accordion.

Director: Louis Aimé Augustin Le Prince | Star: Adolphe Le Prince

Votes: 1,459

Adolphe le Prince plays the accordion in this Le Prince short.

24. Mosquinha (1890)

1 min | Short

Shot of the flight of a fly.

Director: Étienne-Jules Marey

Votes: 745

A experiment by french scientist Etienne-Jules Marey.

25. Monkeyshines, No. 1 (1890)

Not Rated | 1 min | Documentary, Short

One of W.K.L. Dickson's laboratory workers horses around for the camera.

Directors: William K.L. Dickson, William Heise | Star: Giuseppe Sacco Albanese

Votes: 1,648

The first film in the USA, created by Thomas Alva Edison.

26. Monkeyshines, No. 2 (1890)

1 min | Short

In an experiment that follows up on the results of 'Monkeyshines, No. 1', an Edison company worker again moves around in front of the motion picture camera.

Directors: William K.L. Dickson, William Heise | Star: Giuseppe Sacco Albanese

Votes: 1,198

The second Monkeyshines experiment with Edison's Kinetograph.

27. Monkeyshines, No. 3 (1890)

1 min | Short

An Edison company worker makes large gestures in front of a Kinetoscope to test the new camera system.

Directors: William K.L. Dickson, William Heise | Star: Giuseppe Sacco Albanese

Votes: 481

The third Monkeyshines short, now lost to history.

28. Dickson Greeting (1891)

Not Rated | 1 min | Short

The very first American film shown to public audiences and the press. It depicts William K.L. Dickson taking off his hat and greeting the audience.

Director: William K.L. Dickson | Star: William K.L. Dickson

Votes: 1,569

William Dickson greets the camera with a gesture of his hat.

29. Newark Athlete (1891)

Not Rated | 1 min | Documentary, Short, Sport

An athlete swings Indian clubs.

Director: William K.L. Dickson

Votes: 1,816

Early Edison experiment of an athlete swinging Indian clubs

30. A Hand Shake (1892)

1 min | Short

Two men shake hands for the Kinetograph.

Stars: William K.L. Dickson, William Heise

Votes: 613

Early Edison short featuring two men shaking hands.

31. Blacksmith Scene (1893)

Unrated | 1 min | Short, Comedy

Three men hammer on an anvil and pass a bottle of beer around.

Director: William K.L. Dickson | Stars: Charles Kayser, John Ott

Votes: 2,771

Early Edison short of blacksmiths.

32. Edison Kinetoscope Records: Annie Oakley (1894)

Not Rated | 1 min | Documentary, Short, Western

Annie Oakley, the 'Little Miss Sure Shot' of the 'Wild West' gives an exhibition of rifle shooting at glass balls and clay pigeons in a film from the Edison Catalog.

Director: William K.L. Dickson | Stars: Francis E. Butler, Annie Oakley

Votes: 1,492

Annie Oakley fires her gun a glass balls in this early Edison short.

33. Carmencita (1894)

Not Rated | 1 min | Documentary, Short

Performing on what looks like a small wooden stage, wearing a dress with a hoop skirt and white high-heeled pumps, Carmencita does a dance with kicks and twirls, a smile always on her face.

Director: William K.L. Dickson | Star: Carmencita

Votes: 2,052

An early Edison short of a performed dance.

34. Dickson Experimental Sound Film (1894)

Not Rated | 1 min | Short, Music

The earliest extant sound film. William K.L. Dickson stands in the background next to a huge sound pickup horn connected to a Thomas Edison phonograph recorder. As he plays a violin, two ... See full summary »

Director: William K.L. Dickson | Star: William K.L. Dickson

Votes: 2,563

First attempt to combine sound and film.

35. Edison Kinetoscopic Record of a Sneeze (1894)

1 min | Documentary, Short

A man (Thomas Edison's assistant) takes a pinch of snuff and sneezes. This is one of the earliest Thomas Edison films and was the first motion picture to be copyrighted in the United States.

Director: William K.L. Dickson | Star: Fred Ott

Votes: 2,194

A popular Edison short of Fred Ott sneezing at the Kinetograph.

36. The Boxing Cats (Prof. Welton's) (1894)

Not Rated | 1 min | Short, Action, Comedy

"A glove contest between trained cats. A very comical and amusing subject, and is sure to create a great laugh." (by Edison Films)

Directors: William K.L. Dickson, William Heise | Star: Henry Welton

Votes: 1,441

A boxing match between two cats.

An early boxing match short by Edison.

38. Falling Cat (1894)

1 min | Short

A cat falls down and lands on its feet.

Director: Étienne-Jules Marey

Votes: 961

Etienne-Jules Marey's film proves cats do indeed land on their feet.

39. The Great Train Robbery (1903)

TV-G | 11 min | Short, Action, Adventure

A group of bandits stage a brazen train hold-up, only to find a determined posse hot on their heels.

Director: Edwin S. Porter | Stars: Gilbert M. 'Broncho Billy' Anderson, A.C. Abadie, George Barnes, Justus D. Barnes

Votes: 20,998

40. Life of an American Fireman (1903)

Not Rated | 6 min | Short, Action

A fireman rushes into a carriage to rescue a woman from a house fire. He breaks the windowpanes and carries the woman to safety; after dangerous and uncertain moments he also saves the woman's son.

Directors: George S. Fleming, Edwin S. Porter | Stars: Edwin S. Porter, Vivian Vaughan, Arthur White, James H. White

Votes: 2,709

41. The One-Man Band (1900)

Not Rated | 2 min | Short, Comedy, Music

A band-leader assembles an orchestra by mystifying means.

Director: Georges Méliès | Star: Georges Méliès

Votes: 2,504

42. The Birth of a Nation (1915)

TV-PG | 195 min | Drama, History, War

The Stoneman family finds its friendship with the Camerons affected by the Civil War, both fighting in opposite armies. The development of the war in their lives plays through to Lincoln's assassination and the birth of the Ku Klux Klan.

Director: D.W. Griffith | Stars: Lillian Gish, Mae Marsh, Henry B. Walthall, Miriam Cooper

Votes: 26,344 | Gross: $10.00M

43. The Cameraman's Revenge (1912)

Not Rated | 12 min | Animation, Short, Comedy

Mr Beetle seeks companionship from a statuesque dragonfly dancer, unaware that her ex-boyfriend, a slender grasshopper and an industrious cameraman, watches their every move. Will Mrs Beetle forgive him? Will he get away with adultery?

Director: Wladyslaw Starewicz

Votes: 3,217

44. The Kiss (1896)

Not Rated | 1 min | Short, Romance

In a medium close-up shot of the first kiss ever recorded on screen, two fervent lovers cuddle and talk passionately at hair's breadth, just before the love-smitten gentleman decides to give his chosen one an innocent peck.

Director: William Heise | Stars: May Irwin, John C. Rice

Votes: 3,676

45. Casablanca (1942)

PG | 102 min | Drama, Romance, War

100 Metascore

A cynical expatriate American cafe owner struggles to decide whether or not to help his former lover and her fugitive husband escape the Nazis in French Morocco.

Director: Michael Curtiz | Stars: Humphrey Bogart, Ingrid Bergman, Paul Henreid, Claude Rains

Votes: 606,165 | Gross: $1.02M



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